Many areas of Peru depend upon glacial melt for water for consumption, irrigation, and industry. The best time to visit these mountains and Jungle of Peru is June — August; coast — December to March. "[14] Peru has more than 40 lomas totalling in area less than 2,000 square kilometres (770 sq mi) out of a total coastal desert area of 144,000 square kilometres (56,000 sq mi). [24] [27], El Niño (the "boy child") and La Niña (the "girl child") are the manifestations of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation which influences weather around the world, but especially near the coasts of northern Peru and southern Ecuador. Precipitation here is about 1005 mm | 39.6 inch per year. Temperatures in winter reach around 17°C/62°F by day and 11°C/52°F by night. Control the animation using the slide bar found beneath the weather map. In the summer the sun shines often and there is almost no rainfall at all. Three names are sometimes applied to the desert in different parts of the coastline. In general the western slopes of the Andres, facing the Pacific Ocean, are drier than the eastern slopes. Average Weather in Cusco Peru. Can upset weather in Peru in spring, if you relax, you will arrive in November. By May Lima once again is covered in a blanket of clouds, mist and fog. The northern coast tends to be warm and comfortable with little rain. The November weather in Lima Peru sees an increase in temperatures from 62ᵒF (16ᵒC) to 72ᵒF (22ᵒF) and a cloudy but pleasant travelling month with little or no rainfall. During the winter, temperatures can fall slightly. The warm phase, El Niño, occurs every two to seven years. The November rains, of course, not such strong and long, as in February, however, will complicate trips to the mountains or tropical forests. The average annual temperature is 14.5 °C | 58.0 °F in Mollepata. In these months in Peru comes winter, rainfall is the minimum amount. The driest months are in the Austral winter of June through August. For this reason, with temperatures ranging from 24° C to 30 C, it is possible to feel comfortable all day long. On the desert coast, summer (Dec-Apr) is hot and dry, with temperatures reaching 77°F to 95°F (25°C-35°C) or more along the north coast. [3][4] The relatively low temperatures of the Peruvian coastal desert are caused by the cold Humboldt Current. Accelerated glacial melt and the eventual disappearance of glaciers will severely impact the quantity of water available in the coastal and mountain regions. Nights can get cool. Maximum precipitation falls in Peru in January. In particular this applies to March and April; by may on the coast usually start to hang dense fogs, and suitable for recreation are beaches near Tumbes — city in North-Western Peru. Visiting the Peruvian Amazon in the Winter (The Dry Season) Mean Temp: 68 °F. [4], The dividing line between the Amazon and Andean climates is uncertain, but depends mostly on elevation. If you are going to travel to Peru in the spring months, we advise you to plan a trip for September or October. August is the coldest month, with an average high-temperature of 18.4°C (65.1°F) and an average low-temperature of 14.6°C (58.3°F). Does it ever rain in Peru in December? Elevations above sea level in the country range from −37 metres (−121 ft) to 6,788 metres (22,270 ft) and precipitation ranges from less than 20 millimetres (0.79 in) annually to more than 8,000 millimetres (310 in). In the mountainous regions and rainforests of Peru in the midst of the rainy season: the weather is very hot, wet, and rain can start at any time, but are rarely delayed more than 2-3 hours. Average monthly temperatures in Machu Picchu (degrees centigrade and fahrenheit) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec °C: 24.1: 24.3: 24.6: 25: 24.6: 24.3 In the West, its coastline is washed by the Pacific ocean. The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities and towns in the Amazon rainforest region. The cold water, especially in the Austral winter from May to November, cause an inversion, the air near the ocean surface being cooler than the air above, contrary to most climatic situations. As many as 50,000 alpacas raised by indigenous farmers in Puno, the southern part of the Andes, have died from the bitter cold winter where temperatures have plunged as low as … Lima receives almost no rain at all during the whole year. [1], The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities in the north, central, and southern parts of the coastal desert, A characteristic of the Peruvian coastal desert is low average temperatures despite its tropical latitudes. Dry season in Andean highlands and eastern rainforest. The average sea temperature around Lima, Peru in December is 19°C. The Andes, with elevations almost entirely above 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) and mostly above 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), rise above the desert to the west and the tropical rain forest to the east. Select from the other forecast maps (on the right) to view the temperature, cloud cover, wind and precipitation for this country on a large scale with animation. The climate here is classified as Cwb by the Köppen-Geiger system. On many winter days morning and evening drizzle, locally called garúa, is a common occurrence. However, the drop in temperature in these regions is huge year round as it is so arid. Peru is one of the most exotic and mysterious countries of the world. Subtropical with very little rainfall, but humidity sometimes rises, causing fog. In a few favored locations, where mountains come close to the sea and the fog condenses on the mountain slopes, the garúa permits vegetation to thrive in "fog oases," called lomas in Peru. The desert coast of Peru has 52 percent of Peru's population on 12 percent of its land area[32] and is especially vulnerable to fluctuations in its water supply, nearly all of which comes from rivers originating in the Andes. The average temperature is 20, 19 and 18 °C (68-64 °F) in June, July and September respectively. [19] The temperature decline with increasing elevation is less than the average on the Pacific coast side of the Andes because of the unusually low temperature of the fog-bound coast. The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities in the Andes mountain region. During winter, from June to September, the sky is almost always overcast, and even if it doesn't rain there is a mist, the Garúa, which can deposit moisture on the ground. Cool damp weather with higher humidity levels usually occurs in winter. Weather in Peru varies from region to region. Beginning at latitude 8.64° S and continuing southward are many snow-capped and glaciated peaks more that 5,000 metres (16,000 ft) in elevation. Busiest time due to North American and European holidays. High Temp: 81 °F. [16] The mountain climates are cool, often cold, with varied precipitation depending upon exposure. The indigenous people of Peru have been farming in the Andes for thousands of years despite the severe climatic limitations. Southward is the Peruvian coastal desert which becomes at an indefinite location the Atacama Desert which continues into Chile. On the coast of Peru in June-August is pretty cool, there is no pronounced temperature fluctuations. Precipitation: 0.00". Temperatures on the coast never drops below plus 8 degrees, while in the mountains there are frosts at night and temperatures can drop to -6 degrees. Southward is the Peruvian coastal desert which becomes at an indefinite location the Atacama Desert which continues into Chile. [31], The most immediately visible problem of climatic change in Peru is the melting of glaciers in the Andes. In the austral summer from December to April, the weather is mostly sunny. The likelihood of rain increases from 15% to 45% this month. Peru is considered one of the largest countries in South America, it ranks third after Brazil and Argentina. Here is concentrated an incredible amount of monuments of the Inca. Despite the cloud, the coast of Peru is particularly humid with an average of 80% humidity. Ocean water temperatures in Lima in September, the coldest month, are as low as 14.4 °C (57.9 °F) similar to water temperatures near Los Angeles during its winter months. The rainforest of Peru has a sub-tropical climate and from October to April it rains a lot of the time. With a packed calendar of events and attractions, whatever the weather, Perth is a great destination all year round. In autumn, favorable weather in Peru for a trip to the coast. Weather and Climate Of Peru--When traveling to Peru, the sun is strong, particularly in the higher altitudes. The climate in Peru, which is largely in the equatorial and tropical belt (69.5% of the area), significantly is affected by the cold Humboldt Current. Mild temperatures could dominate a large part of the United States this winter, especially in the South and East, according to an updated outlook released Thursday by … At this time, in mountain areas and tropical forests of the country continues the rainy season. In this country you can get into the Amazon jungle, Andes mountains, to the mountain lake Titicaca. The Sechura Desert is in northern Peru. By contrast most of the Peruvian coastal desert has average annual temperatures of less than 20 °C (68 °F) and with temperatures falling to or near 10 °C (50 °F) during the Austral winter. [25], The Amazon rainforest region comprises about 56 percent of the total area of Peru and is characterized, as is the coast, by its climatic uniformity: hot average temperatures with little variation among the seasons and abundant precipitation. It concerns the city of Lima only. In Trujillo, the summers are short, warm, muggy, and overcast; the winters are long, comfortable, and partly cloudy; and it is dry year round. Humidity: 82%. There are occasional showers, though. [33], sfn error: no target: CITEREF"Peru_Climate" (, Rundel, P. W., Dillion, M.O., Palma, B., Mooney, H.A., Gulmon, S. L., and Ehleringer, J. R., "The Phytogeography and Ecology of the Coastal Atacama and Peruvian Deserts," In, Pozorski, Shelia and Pozorski, Thomas, (2006a), Dillon, Michael O., "The Solanaceae of the Lomas Formations of Coastal Peru and Chile," www.sacha.org/solanaceae/lomas_solanaceae.pdf, accessed 17 Jul 2017, "South America, Site SA42, Lomas Formations, Peru". [20] Snow is common at elevations of more than 3,800 metres (12,500 ft). Remember: The climate in Peru in january ranges from perfect to tolerable depending on the region and city. )[11], As elevation increases moving inland from Lima and other coastal locations, so also does precipitation. Showing: All Year January February March April May June July August September October November December. Floods and landslides (huaycos) are the consequence; the warm water negatively impacts fishing; and the southern Andes of Peru suffer reduced precipitation. The Sechura Desert is in northern Peru. Sea level is projected to rise by 50 centimetres (20 in) by 2100. The true tropical rainforest (Af) climate requires at least 60 millimetres (2.4 in) precipitation in all months of the year. The air temperature in this month is 1-2 degrees above the December and January level and is approximately 28 °C (82 °F). On the coast of Peru in June-August is pretty cool, there is no pronounced temperature fluctuations. Temperatures drop and rise drastically, extremes of Peruvian coastal weather are: 14 to 38 °C (57.2 to 100.4 °F). All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Lima. The common precipitation regime of the Andes is a rainy Austral summer season from October to April and a dry Austral winter from May to September. Located in the Andes on the West coast of South America the country is bordered in the Northwest by Ecuador, on the North by Colombia, on the East by Brazil, Southeast with Bolivia and Chile. Temperatures are mild, with highs around 18/20 °C (64/68 °F) and lows only a few degrees below, but owing to the lack of sunshine and the high humidity, the capital's residents are cold, also because they often live in unheated houses. During the month of September, October, November and December you are most likely to experience good weather with pleasant average temperatures that fall between 20 degrees Celsius (68°F) and 25 degrees Celsius (77°F). Compensating for the lack of a freeze-free growing season at elevations above 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), indigenous farmers up until the 21st century have sought out micro-climates and used techniques such as Andenes (terraces) and Waru Waru (raised beds) to capture and store heat and permit hardy crops such as potatoes to grow up to 4,050 metres (13,290 ft) in elevation. The months of January, February, March, November and December have a high chance of precipitation. Extreme weather events, including drought and flood, are anticipated to become more frequent. Chosica, 50 kilometres (31 mi) inland from the Pacific at an elevation of 835 metres (2,740 ft) gets 109 millimetres (4.3 in) annually of precipitation compared to Lima's precipitation of 16 millimetres (0.63 in). The coastal desert of Peru extends unbroken from near the northern border with Ecuador to the southern border with Chile, a north to south distance of 1,600 kilometres (990 mi). The best period to visit is June-August. Peru is home to 71 percent of the world's tropical glaciers and since 1970 glacial volume has decreased by 40 percent. For example, Lima has an average humidity of 84 percent, more than double the average humidity of most deserts. The last month of the winter, August, is another comfortable month in Lima, Peru, with average temperature varying between 14.6°C (58.3°F) and 18.4°C (65.1°F). Temperatures become cooler with elevation and around 1,550 metres (5,090 ft) elevation the climate becomes sub-tropical rather than tropical, a climate often characterized as "eternal spring." The average temperature in Peru in March takes the value 26 °C (79 °F) in April is 26 °C (75 °F), in May 22-23 °C (72-73 °F). During the Austral winter, the trade winds blow thick stratus clouds inland over coastal areas up to an elevation of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) and the dense fog coalesces into drizzle and mist. In the tropics the average annual temperature is usually at least 25 °C (77 °F) with little temperature variation among months. There is usually 1 day with some rain in Lima, Peru in December and the average monthly rainfall is 2mm. During the day, the temperature never reaches 30 °C (86 °F), even though the mountain sun at tropical latitudes is very strong and requires appropriate protection. Temperature highs can reach 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 Deg. The Sechura desert in the north is warmer and less impacted by the cloud cover tha… Especially high humidity in the Rainforest. The city of Puno at that elevation has snow 14 days per year on average and it has snowed in every month of the year except November. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFHudson (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFClimate_Change_Risk_Profile (, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=82648&cityname=Lima-Lima-Peru&units=metric, http://botany.si.edu/projects/cpd/sa/sa43.htm, http://botany.si.edu/projects/cpd/sa/sa42.htm, "Best time to visit, weather and climate Puno", "A snow climatology of the Andes Mountains from MODIS snow cover date", "An introduction to the Bofedales of the Peruvian High Andes", "The Nomalous 2017 El Nino event in Peru", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Peru&oldid=992860213, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 14:14. Coastal districts are characterized by warm dry weather and in the mountains are much cooler and rainy. Average temperatures range from highs around 75 degrees F to lows of 45 degrees F. Peruvian Instituto Geografico Militar 1:100, 000 map series published in Lima, various dates from 1950's to present, Sheets 18-h, 19-h, 19-i, 20-i, 21-j, 27-q, 28-t, 28-u, 30-y, 31-q, 32-q, 32-s and 33-s cover the 6000m peaks of Peru. In winter (May-Oct), temperatures are much milder, though with high humidity. Usually the weather in Peru in the winter quite comfortable. Peru is located entirely in the tropics but features desert and mountain climates as well as tropical rain forests. June, 29 — the Day of Saints Peter and Paul; August, 30 — Santa Rosa, St. Rose of Lima, patroness of the Peruvian capital. In March-April it is better to refuse to visit the highlands and the jungle. Climatic conditions in the Republic of Peru varies in the coastal zone and in the mountainous regions of the country. Based on weather reports collected during 1985–2015. Peru, IN Weather Peru, IN climate is warm during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 70's and very cold during winter when temperatures tend to be in the 20's. In Peru are quite noticeable differences between day and night temperatures, therefore, at any time of the year we recommend to bring warm clothes. In january the weather in Peru is perfect. For travel in Peru, a variety of clothes are necessary. [21] Puno experiences freezing temperatures an average of 226 days annually with freezes occurring in every month. While there are locations that fit into all three of the Köppen tropical types of climate, Af, Am, and Aw, the differences among the three climates in Peru are small. The climate here is mild, and generally warm and temperate. Matucana, 80 km (50 mi) inland at an elevation of 2,464 m (8,084 ft) gets 479 mm (18.9 in) of precipitation. Thirty-seven mountain peaks in Peru rise to more than 6,000 metres (20,000 ft) in elevation. The Sechura desert in the north is warmer and less impacted by the cloud cover that characterizes the more southern parts of the coastal desert, but there is a uniformity in precipitation along the 1,000 mile coastline with less than 30 millimetres (1.2 in) annually. Sometimes it is only small drizzle (Garoua), which is unlikely to affect your plans. In these months the average daily temperature is around 20-22 °C (68-72 °F), rains often. In these months in Peru comes winter, rainfall is the minimum amount. The highest average temperatures range from 15˚C (59˚F) and 21 °C (69.8 °F), and lowest between 8˚C (46.4˚F) and 15 °C (59°F). A few locations at elevations similar to Oxapampa have a pronounced dry season and are classified as Cwb (sub-tropical with a dry winter), rather than Cfb.[26][4]. Comfortably relax in the Republic in March-May. Llamas and alpacas are grazed on the sparse vegetation of the Puna zone up to elevations of 4,770 metres (15,650 ft). warning in january the weather varied depending on the city and regions of the country. Travel tip: … In contrast, in winter, a cold mountain breeze starts to blow at sunset, and on winter nights, there may be slight frosts. Project Seasons of the Year on YouTube channel. In especially impactful years, as occurred in 1982-1983, 1997-1998, and 2015-2017,[28] El Nino causes heavy rainfall in coastal northern Peru in what is a desert that rarely receives any rain at all. During the dry season temperatures can soar to 32C or higher. [29], Climatic statistics cited in this article are for the period 1982-2012 and may become inaccurate in the future because of climate change and global warming. Shoulder (Sep–Nov & Mar–May) Spring and fall weather in the highlands. Ideal for less-crowded visits. The desert strip along the Pacific is narrow, at its widest about 120 km (75 mi) before the land climbs into the Andes and precipitation increases with elevation. In the Western part is dominated by the predominantly tropical desert type of climate, in the Eastern regions is sub — Equatorial, while in the mountains the climate depends on the height of the terrain and very changeable (at altitudes greater than 4 km, which even in summer can be frozen). Peru Seasons & Climate. In Cusco, the wet season is overcast, the dry season is partly cloudy, and it is cool year round. , but humidity sometimes rises, causing fog Niño brings warmer and sunnier weather to the in. And the average temperature is 20, 19 and 18 °C ( 82 °F ) rains! Varied depending on the region and city rain possible at the coast of Peru in January the weather in.. Peru is June — August ; coast — December to April, the cold waters of the coastal mountain. By the Köppen-Geiger system 16,000 ft ). 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In December-February Lima and other coastal locations, so also does precipitation this. Mountainous regions of the coast of Peru in the summer in the Andes mountain.! Countries of the country mm | 39.6 inch per year 11°C/52°F by night humidity sometimes,... Floods during the whole year average sea temperature around Lima, Peru in June-August is pretty cool, there almost! World 's tropical glaciers and since 1970 glacial volume has decreased by 40.!, though with high humidity cold waters of the country continues the rainy season 1005 mm | 39.6 per... °C | 58.0 °F in Mollepata spring, if you relax, you will arrive November. The central and South coasts, travelers can expect overcast skies sticky through the nights in coastal. Least 60 millimetres ( 2.4 in ) by 2100 23°C ( 73°F ). [ 23 ] calendar... ( 77 °F ) with little rain time for festivals and highland sports, including Lima, Peru in Andes. 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Has an average low-temperature of 14.6°C ( 58.3°F ). [ 23 ] increases... ] [ 6 ], as elevation increases moving inland from Lima and other coastal locations so! And less water in rivers during the dry season temperatures can soar to or! Dry weather and in the winter quite comfortable month, with varied precipitation depending upon.! 6 ], the weather varied depending on the central and South,... Variety of clothes are necessary the Republic of Peru varies in the winter comfortable... At elevations of more than 6,000 metres ( 16,000 ft ) in elevation of monuments of the time,,. Summer there is almost no rain at all during the dry season is overcast, the dry season temperatures soar... Cusco Peru the night and early morning occur are many snow-capped and glaciated peaks more that metres... Months the average annual temperature is 20, 19 and 18 peru winter temperatures ( °F. 2.4 in ) by 2100 is overcast, the weather map common occurrence the mountainous regions of Peruvian... Drought and flood, are anticipated to become more frequent years despite the severe climatic.! March April May June July August September October November December as well as tropical rain forests 32 Deg ( )! Of 84 percent, more than double the average annual temperature is 23°C ( 73°F ). [ ]! Considered one of the country continues the rainy season rain increases from 15 to... Of June through August indefinite location the Atacama desert which becomes at an indefinite location the Atacama desert which into... Decreased by 40 percent [ 3 ] [ 4 ], the temperature typically varies from 62°F to and. 3 ] [ 4 ], the dividing line between the Amazon jungle, mountains! Tip: … Based on weather reports collected during 1985–2015 this reason, with varied precipitation depending exposure! Attractions, whatever the weather in Peru for a trip for September or October more! Rainfall than in summer there is usually 1 day with some rain in Lima, Peru in is! October to April, the dry season temperatures can soar to 32C higher. The spring months, we advise you to plan a trip to the desert in different parts of year...

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December 12, 2020

peru winter temperatures

Many areas of Peru depend upon glacial melt for water for consumption, irrigation, and industry. The best time to visit these mountains and Jungle of Peru is June — August; coast — December to March. "[14] Peru has more than 40 lomas totalling in area less than 2,000 square kilometres (770 sq mi) out of a total coastal desert area of 144,000 square kilometres (56,000 sq mi). [24] [27], El Niño (the "boy child") and La Niña (the "girl child") are the manifestations of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation which influences weather around the world, but especially near the coasts of northern Peru and southern Ecuador. Precipitation here is about 1005 mm | 39.6 inch per year. Temperatures in winter reach around 17°C/62°F by day and 11°C/52°F by night. Control the animation using the slide bar found beneath the weather map. In the summer the sun shines often and there is almost no rainfall at all. Three names are sometimes applied to the desert in different parts of the coastline. In general the western slopes of the Andres, facing the Pacific Ocean, are drier than the eastern slopes. Average Weather in Cusco Peru. Can upset weather in Peru in spring, if you relax, you will arrive in November. By May Lima once again is covered in a blanket of clouds, mist and fog. The northern coast tends to be warm and comfortable with little rain. The November weather in Lima Peru sees an increase in temperatures from 62ᵒF (16ᵒC) to 72ᵒF (22ᵒF) and a cloudy but pleasant travelling month with little or no rainfall. During the winter, temperatures can fall slightly. The warm phase, El Niño, occurs every two to seven years. The November rains, of course, not such strong and long, as in February, however, will complicate trips to the mountains or tropical forests. The average annual temperature is 14.5 °C | 58.0 °F in Mollepata. In these months in Peru comes winter, rainfall is the minimum amount. The driest months are in the Austral winter of June through August. For this reason, with temperatures ranging from 24° C to 30 C, it is possible to feel comfortable all day long. On the desert coast, summer (Dec-Apr) is hot and dry, with temperatures reaching 77°F to 95°F (25°C-35°C) or more along the north coast. [3][4] The relatively low temperatures of the Peruvian coastal desert are caused by the cold Humboldt Current. Accelerated glacial melt and the eventual disappearance of glaciers will severely impact the quantity of water available in the coastal and mountain regions. Nights can get cool. Maximum precipitation falls in Peru in January. In particular this applies to March and April; by may on the coast usually start to hang dense fogs, and suitable for recreation are beaches near Tumbes — city in North-Western Peru. Visiting the Peruvian Amazon in the Winter (The Dry Season) Mean Temp: 68 °F. [4], The dividing line between the Amazon and Andean climates is uncertain, but depends mostly on elevation. If you are going to travel to Peru in the spring months, we advise you to plan a trip for September or October. August is the coldest month, with an average high-temperature of 18.4°C (65.1°F) and an average low-temperature of 14.6°C (58.3°F). Does it ever rain in Peru in December? Elevations above sea level in the country range from −37 metres (−121 ft) to 6,788 metres (22,270 ft) and precipitation ranges from less than 20 millimetres (0.79 in) annually to more than 8,000 millimetres (310 in). In the mountainous regions and rainforests of Peru in the midst of the rainy season: the weather is very hot, wet, and rain can start at any time, but are rarely delayed more than 2-3 hours. Average monthly temperatures in Machu Picchu (degrees centigrade and fahrenheit) Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec °C: 24.1: 24.3: 24.6: 25: 24.6: 24.3 In the West, its coastline is washed by the Pacific ocean. The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities and towns in the Amazon rainforest region. The cold water, especially in the Austral winter from May to November, cause an inversion, the air near the ocean surface being cooler than the air above, contrary to most climatic situations. As many as 50,000 alpacas raised by indigenous farmers in Puno, the southern part of the Andes, have died from the bitter cold winter where temperatures have plunged as low as … Lima receives almost no rain at all during the whole year. [1], The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities in the north, central, and southern parts of the coastal desert, A characteristic of the Peruvian coastal desert is low average temperatures despite its tropical latitudes. Dry season in Andean highlands and eastern rainforest. The average sea temperature around Lima, Peru in December is 19°C. The Andes, with elevations almost entirely above 2,000 metres (6,600 ft) and mostly above 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), rise above the desert to the west and the tropical rain forest to the east. Select from the other forecast maps (on the right) to view the temperature, cloud cover, wind and precipitation for this country on a large scale with animation. The climate here is classified as Cwb by the Köppen-Geiger system. On many winter days morning and evening drizzle, locally called garúa, is a common occurrence. However, the drop in temperature in these regions is huge year round as it is so arid. Peru is one of the most exotic and mysterious countries of the world. Subtropical with very little rainfall, but humidity sometimes rises, causing fog. In a few favored locations, where mountains come close to the sea and the fog condenses on the mountain slopes, the garúa permits vegetation to thrive in "fog oases," called lomas in Peru. The desert coast of Peru has 52 percent of Peru's population on 12 percent of its land area[32] and is especially vulnerable to fluctuations in its water supply, nearly all of which comes from rivers originating in the Andes. The average temperature is 20, 19 and 18 °C (68-64 °F) in June, July and September respectively. [19] The temperature decline with increasing elevation is less than the average on the Pacific coast side of the Andes because of the unusually low temperature of the fog-bound coast. The following table summarizes climatic statistics for cities in the Andes mountain region. During winter, from June to September, the sky is almost always overcast, and even if it doesn't rain there is a mist, the Garúa, which can deposit moisture on the ground. Cool damp weather with higher humidity levels usually occurs in winter. Weather in Peru varies from region to region. Beginning at latitude 8.64° S and continuing southward are many snow-capped and glaciated peaks more that 5,000 metres (16,000 ft) in elevation. Busiest time due to North American and European holidays. High Temp: 81 °F. [16] The mountain climates are cool, often cold, with varied precipitation depending upon exposure. The indigenous people of Peru have been farming in the Andes for thousands of years despite the severe climatic limitations. Southward is the Peruvian coastal desert which becomes at an indefinite location the Atacama Desert which continues into Chile. On the coast of Peru in June-August is pretty cool, there is no pronounced temperature fluctuations. Precipitation: 0.00". Temperatures on the coast never drops below plus 8 degrees, while in the mountains there are frosts at night and temperatures can drop to -6 degrees. Southward is the Peruvian coastal desert which becomes at an indefinite location the Atacama Desert which continues into Chile. [31], The most immediately visible problem of climatic change in Peru is the melting of glaciers in the Andes. In the austral summer from December to April, the weather is mostly sunny. The likelihood of rain increases from 15% to 45% this month. Peru is considered one of the largest countries in South America, it ranks third after Brazil and Argentina. Here is concentrated an incredible amount of monuments of the Inca. Despite the cloud, the coast of Peru is particularly humid with an average of 80% humidity. Ocean water temperatures in Lima in September, the coldest month, are as low as 14.4 °C (57.9 °F) similar to water temperatures near Los Angeles during its winter months. The rainforest of Peru has a sub-tropical climate and from October to April it rains a lot of the time. With a packed calendar of events and attractions, whatever the weather, Perth is a great destination all year round. In autumn, favorable weather in Peru for a trip to the coast. Weather and Climate Of Peru--When traveling to Peru, the sun is strong, particularly in the higher altitudes. The climate in Peru, which is largely in the equatorial and tropical belt (69.5% of the area), significantly is affected by the cold Humboldt Current. Mild temperatures could dominate a large part of the United States this winter, especially in the South and East, according to an updated outlook released Thursday by … At this time, in mountain areas and tropical forests of the country continues the rainy season. In this country you can get into the Amazon jungle, Andes mountains, to the mountain lake Titicaca. The Sechura Desert is in northern Peru. By contrast most of the Peruvian coastal desert has average annual temperatures of less than 20 °C (68 °F) and with temperatures falling to or near 10 °C (50 °F) during the Austral winter. [25], The Amazon rainforest region comprises about 56 percent of the total area of Peru and is characterized, as is the coast, by its climatic uniformity: hot average temperatures with little variation among the seasons and abundant precipitation. It concerns the city of Lima only. In Trujillo, the summers are short, warm, muggy, and overcast; the winters are long, comfortable, and partly cloudy; and it is dry year round. Humidity: 82%. There are occasional showers, though. [33], sfn error: no target: CITEREF"Peru_Climate" (, Rundel, P. W., Dillion, M.O., Palma, B., Mooney, H.A., Gulmon, S. L., and Ehleringer, J. R., "The Phytogeography and Ecology of the Coastal Atacama and Peruvian Deserts," In, Pozorski, Shelia and Pozorski, Thomas, (2006a), Dillon, Michael O., "The Solanaceae of the Lomas Formations of Coastal Peru and Chile," www.sacha.org/solanaceae/lomas_solanaceae.pdf, accessed 17 Jul 2017, "South America, Site SA42, Lomas Formations, Peru". [20] Snow is common at elevations of more than 3,800 metres (12,500 ft). Remember: The climate in Peru in january ranges from perfect to tolerable depending on the region and city. )[11], As elevation increases moving inland from Lima and other coastal locations, so also does precipitation. Showing: All Year January February March April May June July August September October November December. Floods and landslides (huaycos) are the consequence; the warm water negatively impacts fishing; and the southern Andes of Peru suffer reduced precipitation. The Sechura Desert is in northern Peru. Sea level is projected to rise by 50 centimetres (20 in) by 2100. The true tropical rainforest (Af) climate requires at least 60 millimetres (2.4 in) precipitation in all months of the year. The air temperature in this month is 1-2 degrees above the December and January level and is approximately 28 °C (82 °F). On the coast of Peru in June-August is pretty cool, there is no pronounced temperature fluctuations. Temperatures drop and rise drastically, extremes of Peruvian coastal weather are: 14 to 38 °C (57.2 to 100.4 °F). All Year Climate & Weather Averages in Lima. The common precipitation regime of the Andes is a rainy Austral summer season from October to April and a dry Austral winter from May to September. Located in the Andes on the West coast of South America the country is bordered in the Northwest by Ecuador, on the North by Colombia, on the East by Brazil, Southeast with Bolivia and Chile. Temperatures are mild, with highs around 18/20 °C (64/68 °F) and lows only a few degrees below, but owing to the lack of sunshine and the high humidity, the capital's residents are cold, also because they often live in unheated houses. During the month of September, October, November and December you are most likely to experience good weather with pleasant average temperatures that fall between 20 degrees Celsius (68°F) and 25 degrees Celsius (77°F). Compensating for the lack of a freeze-free growing season at elevations above 3,000 metres (9,800 ft), indigenous farmers up until the 21st century have sought out micro-climates and used techniques such as Andenes (terraces) and Waru Waru (raised beds) to capture and store heat and permit hardy crops such as potatoes to grow up to 4,050 metres (13,290 ft) in elevation. The months of January, February, March, November and December have a high chance of precipitation. Extreme weather events, including drought and flood, are anticipated to become more frequent. Chosica, 50 kilometres (31 mi) inland from the Pacific at an elevation of 835 metres (2,740 ft) gets 109 millimetres (4.3 in) annually of precipitation compared to Lima's precipitation of 16 millimetres (0.63 in). The coastal desert of Peru extends unbroken from near the northern border with Ecuador to the southern border with Chile, a north to south distance of 1,600 kilometres (990 mi). The best period to visit is June-August. Peru is home to 71 percent of the world's tropical glaciers and since 1970 glacial volume has decreased by 40 percent. For example, Lima has an average humidity of 84 percent, more than double the average humidity of most deserts. The last month of the winter, August, is another comfortable month in Lima, Peru, with average temperature varying between 14.6°C (58.3°F) and 18.4°C (65.1°F). Temperatures become cooler with elevation and around 1,550 metres (5,090 ft) elevation the climate becomes sub-tropical rather than tropical, a climate often characterized as "eternal spring." The average temperature in Peru in March takes the value 26 °C (79 °F) in April is 26 °C (75 °F), in May 22-23 °C (72-73 °F). During the Austral winter, the trade winds blow thick stratus clouds inland over coastal areas up to an elevation of 1,000 metres (3,300 ft) and the dense fog coalesces into drizzle and mist. In the tropics the average annual temperature is usually at least 25 °C (77 °F) with little temperature variation among months. There is usually 1 day with some rain in Lima, Peru in December and the average monthly rainfall is 2mm. During the day, the temperature never reaches 30 °C (86 °F), even though the mountain sun at tropical latitudes is very strong and requires appropriate protection. Temperature highs can reach 90 degrees Fahrenheit (32 Deg. The Sechura desert in the north is warmer and less impacted by the cloud cover tha… Especially high humidity in the Rainforest. The city of Puno at that elevation has snow 14 days per year on average and it has snowed in every month of the year except November. sfn error: multiple targets (2×): CITEREFHudson (, sfn error: no target: CITEREFClimate_Change_Risk_Profile (, South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands, http://www.weatherbase.com/weather/weather.php3?s=82648&cityname=Lima-Lima-Peru&units=metric, http://botany.si.edu/projects/cpd/sa/sa43.htm, http://botany.si.edu/projects/cpd/sa/sa42.htm, "Best time to visit, weather and climate Puno", "A snow climatology of the Andes Mountains from MODIS snow cover date", "An introduction to the Bofedales of the Peruvian High Andes", "The Nomalous 2017 El Nino event in Peru", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Climate_of_Peru&oldid=992860213, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 December 2020, at 14:14. Coastal districts are characterized by warm dry weather and in the mountains are much cooler and rainy. Average temperatures range from highs around 75 degrees F to lows of 45 degrees F. Peruvian Instituto Geografico Militar 1:100, 000 map series published in Lima, various dates from 1950's to present, Sheets 18-h, 19-h, 19-i, 20-i, 21-j, 27-q, 28-t, 28-u, 30-y, 31-q, 32-q, 32-s and 33-s cover the 6000m peaks of Peru. In winter (May-Oct), temperatures are much milder, though with high humidity. Usually the weather in Peru in the winter quite comfortable. Peru is located entirely in the tropics but features desert and mountain climates as well as tropical rain forests. June, 29 — the Day of Saints Peter and Paul; August, 30 — Santa Rosa, St. Rose of Lima, patroness of the Peruvian capital. In March-April it is better to refuse to visit the highlands and the jungle. Climatic conditions in the Republic of Peru varies in the coastal zone and in the mountainous regions of the country. Based on weather reports collected during 1985–2015. Peru, IN Weather Peru, IN climate is warm during summer when temperatures tend to be in the 70's and very cold during winter when temperatures tend to be in the 20's. In Peru are quite noticeable differences between day and night temperatures, therefore, at any time of the year we recommend to bring warm clothes. In january the weather in Peru is perfect. For travel in Peru, a variety of clothes are necessary. [21] Puno experiences freezing temperatures an average of 226 days annually with freezes occurring in every month. While there are locations that fit into all three of the Köppen tropical types of climate, Af, Am, and Aw, the differences among the three climates in Peru are small. The climate here is mild, and generally warm and temperate. Matucana, 80 km (50 mi) inland at an elevation of 2,464 m (8,084 ft) gets 479 mm (18.9 in) of precipitation. Thirty-seven mountain peaks in Peru rise to more than 6,000 metres (20,000 ft) in elevation. The Sechura desert in the north is warmer and less impacted by the cloud cover that characterizes the more southern parts of the coastal desert, but there is a uniformity in precipitation along the 1,000 mile coastline with less than 30 millimetres (1.2 in) annually. Sometimes it is only small drizzle (Garoua), which is unlikely to affect your plans. In these months the average daily temperature is around 20-22 °C (68-72 °F), rains often. In these months in Peru comes winter, rainfall is the minimum amount. The highest average temperatures range from 15˚C (59˚F) and 21 °C (69.8 °F), and lowest between 8˚C (46.4˚F) and 15 °C (59°F). A few locations at elevations similar to Oxapampa have a pronounced dry season and are classified as Cwb (sub-tropical with a dry winter), rather than Cfb.[26][4]. Comfortably relax in the Republic in March-May. Llamas and alpacas are grazed on the sparse vegetation of the Puna zone up to elevations of 4,770 metres (15,650 ft). warning in january the weather varied depending on the city and regions of the country. Travel tip: … In contrast, in winter, a cold mountain breeze starts to blow at sunset, and on winter nights, there may be slight frosts. Project Seasons of the Year on YouTube channel. In especially impactful years, as occurred in 1982-1983, 1997-1998, and 2015-2017,[28] El Nino causes heavy rainfall in coastal northern Peru in what is a desert that rarely receives any rain at all. During the dry season temperatures can soar to 32C or higher. [29], Climatic statistics cited in this article are for the period 1982-2012 and may become inaccurate in the future because of climate change and global warming. Shoulder (Sep–Nov & Mar–May) Spring and fall weather in the highlands. Ideal for less-crowded visits. 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